Lambda Interferon Is the Predominant Interferon Induced by Influenza A Virus Infection In Vivo

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Lambda interferon is the predominant interferon induced by influenza A virus infection in vivo.

The type I alpha/beta interferons (IFN-α/β) are known to play an important role in host defense against influenza A virus infection, but we have now discovered that the recently identified type III IFNs (IFN-λ) constitute the major response to intranasal infection with this virus. Type III IFNs were present at much higher levels than type I IFNs in the lungs of infected mice, and the enhanced s...

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Differential type I interferon induction by respiratory syncytial virus and influenza a virus in vivo.

Type I interferon (IFN) induction is an immediate response to virus infection, and very high levels of these cytokines are produced when the Toll-like receptors (TLRs) expressed at high levels by plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) are triggered by viral nucleic acids. Unlike many RNA viruses, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) does not appear to activate pDCs through their TLRs and it is not cl...

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the correlation between interferon lambda 3 gene polymorphisms and susceptibility to hepatitis b virus infection

conclusions our study showed no correlation between rs12979860 and rs8099917 snps and chronic hbv infection. further studies, with larger sample sizes and different ethnicities, are necessary to validate our findings. objectives this study was carried-out to investigate the association of ifnl3 gene polymorphisms (rs12979860 and rs8099917) with hbv susceptibility, in chronic hbv-infected patien...

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Lambda interferon (IFN-lambda), a type III IFN, is induced by viruses and IFNs and displays potent antiviral activity against select virus infections in vivo.

Type III interferons (IFNs) (interleukin-28/29 or lambda interferon [IFN-lambda]) are cytokines with IFN-like activities. Here we show that several classes of viruses induce expression of IFN-lambda1 and -lambda2/3 in similar patterns. The IFN-lambdas were-unlike alpha/beta interferon (IFN-alpha/beta)-induced directly by stimulation with IFN-alpha or -lambda, thus identifying type III IFNs as I...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Virology

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0022-538X,1098-5514

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.01703-09